Microbiologists discover bacteria that eliminate toxic sulfide and use iron minerals to grow. An international group of ...

A study published in the Journal of the American Chemical Society has recreated in the laboratory chemical reactions that may have occurred on Earth about four billion years ago, producing the first ...

For more than two centuries, fossil fuels have dominated global energy and chemical production, accounting for over 80% of ...

Scientists found that formic and acetic acids can be formed in hydrothermal vents through protometabolic processes.

oxidation is the loss of electrons reduction is the gain of electrons Balance the half equation for the formation of aluminium during electrolysis: Al 3+ + e-→ Al. The balanced half equation is: Al 3+ ...