This work aims at analyzing the performance of a double-pipe heat exchanger (DPHE) using low concentrated (0.02–0.06 vol%) water, methanol, castor oil and silicon oil based Cu-MXene hybrid nanofluids.
The thermohydraulic performance of backwards-facing splitter plates with different L/D ratios in a crossflow heat exchanger under fully developed turbulent flow at Reynolds numbers between 5500 and 14 ...